Edward Davis Wood, Jr. (October 10, 1924 – December 10, 1978) was an American filmmaker, actor, writer, producer, and director.
In the 1950s, Wood made a number of
low-budget films in the science fiction, comedy, and horror
genres, intercutting
stock footage. In the 1960s and 1970s, he made
sexploitation movies and wrote over 80
pulp crime, horror and sex novels. In 1980, he was posthumously awarded a
Golden Turkey Award as Worst Director of All Time, renewing public interest in his work.
[1] Wood's career and
camp approach has earned him and his films a
cult following.
Following the publication of
Rudolph Grey's 1992 oral biography
Nightmare of Ecstasy: The Life and Art of Edward D. Wood, Jr., Wood's life and work have undergone a public rehabilitation of sorts, leading up to director
Tim Burton's biopic of Wood's life,
Ed Wood (1994), a critically acclaimed film starring
Johnny Depp as Wood that earned two
Academy Awards.